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Google DeepMind released on Jun 24, 2024 Open weights (restricted use)

Gemma 2 27B

Gemma 2 27B (Google DeepMind) was released on Jun 24, 2024. In the Epoch AI capability ranking (ECI), it ranks #185 out of 267 models, with 122.10. Against models of the same generation, its best result is on MMLU: 75.7%, #16 of 50, tied with 1 others.

#185 of 267 in the ECI ranking
122.10 ECI, the Epoch AI capability index
no match Arena ELO, human preference
not measured LiveBench, overall average from 0 to 100
No votes yet. Rate it.
What the tests say

Where Gemma 2 27B stands out and where it falls behind, by the numbers

Gemma 2 27B has published results on 7 tests compiled by Epoch AI. The yardstick here is its generation: its position among the models released between Sep 28, 2023 and Sep 22, 2024 that took the same test. Against the whole archive, which includes 2023 models, a recent release lands near the top of almost everything, and that says nothing.

Where it stands out

Tests where it sits in the top third of its own generation.

MMLU75.7%
#16 of 50 in its generation, tied with 1 · #28 of 92 overall

Where it falls behind

Tests where it sits in the bottom half of its own generation.

AIME 2024 and 2025 (OTIS)1.4%
#19 of 23 in its generation · record: 100.0% (GPT-5.5)
Dtbench48.0%
#19 of 23 in its generation · record: 98.9% (Claude Opus 5.5)
Lmca7.10
#9 of 12 in its generation · record: 68.23 (Claude Opus 5.5)
LiveBench38.18
#5 of 9 in its generation · record: 82.35 (Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025))
See all 7 tests, one by one
TestScoreIn its generationOverallTest record
GPQA Diamond 36.5% #14 / 29 #152 / 173 96.4% Gemini 4 Argon
AIME 2024 and 2025 (OTIS) 1.4% #19 / 23 #161 / 168 100.0% GPT-5.5
Dtbench 48.0% #19 / 23 #141 / 148 98.9% Claude Opus 5.5
Lmca 7.10 #9 / 12 #114 / 121 68.23 Claude Opus 5.5
MMLU 75.7% #16 / 50 (tied with 1) #28 / 92 88.1% GPT-4o (May 2024)
MATH level 5 27.9% #11 / 27 #53 / 73 98.1% GPT-5
LiveBench 38.18 #5 / 9 #28 / 32 82.35 Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025)

For each test, the model's best effort level counts, as in the ranking. Source of the scores: Epoch AI, under CC BY 4.0.

Comparison

What to compare Gemma 2 27B with

The models from other labs closest in capability and released in the same period, at most two per lab. Click any of them to see its page.

ModelLabECIELOLiveBenchRelease
Llama 3-70B Meta AI 122.94 n/a n/a Apr 18, 2024
Gemma 2 27B Google DeepMind 122.10 n/a n/a Jun 24, 2024
Mixtral 8x22B Mistral AI 122.05 n/a n/a Apr 17, 2024
Mistral Large Mistral AI 122.03 n/a n/a Feb 26, 2024
phi-3-small 7.4B Microsoft 121.85 n/a n/a Apr 23, 2024
phi-3-medium 14B Microsoft 121.25 n/a n/a Apr 23, 2024
Claude 3 Sonnet Anthropic 120.72 1,226 n/a Feb 29, 2024
Head to head

Gemma 2 27B or Mistral Large?

Mistral Large is the model from another lab closest to Gemma 2 27B in capability. Across the 5 tests both took, this is the score:

Gemma 2 27B ahead on 2 Mistral Large ahead on 3
Largest differences first
TestGemma 2 27BMistral Large
AIME 2024 and 2025 (OTIS) 1.4% 1.9%
Dtbench 48.0% 55.9%
MATH level 5 27.9% 24.5%
MMLU 75.7% 68.8%
GPQA Diamond 36.5% 38.8%

Unweighted score: each test counts one point, whether math or coding. The dot marks who did better on each row.

Family

Other models from Google DeepMind

The models from the same lab closest in time, newest first.

ModelReleaseECIELOLiveBenchAccess
Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking Exp Jan 21, 2025 135.39 n/a n/a API access
Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) Jan 21, 2025 135.36 n/a n/a API access
Gemini 1.5 Pro (Sept 2024) Sep 24, 2024 131.73 n/a n/a API access
Gemini 1.5 Flash (Sep 2024) Sep 24, 2024 129.37 n/a n/a API access
Gemma 2 27B Jun 24, 2024 122.10 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemma 2 9B Jun 24, 2024 119.85 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemma 7B Feb 21, 2024 112.05 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemma 2B Feb 21, 2024 94.34 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemini 1.0 Pro Dec 13, 2023 117.07 n/a n/a API access
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Frequently asked questions

What people ask about Gemma 2 27B

Where does Gemma 2 27B rank among AI models?

In the ROO3 AI Benchmark, ordered by the Epoch AI ECI, Gemma 2 27B ranks #185 out of 267 models, with an ECI of 122.10. The ECI is a composite index that combines several hard benchmarks into a single scale. The position changes when a new model comes out, and the page is refreshed six times a day.

Is Gemma 2 27B better than Mistral Large?

Across the 5 tests both models took and Epoch AI compiled, Gemma 2 27B comes out ahead on 2, behind on 3 and tied on 0. It is a test-by-test count with no weighting: a win in math counts the same as a win in coding. To choose between the two, look at the tests that resemble your own use.

What is Gemma 2 27B best at?

Against models of the same generation (released up to 9 months before and up to 3 months after it), the best relative results of Gemma 2 27B are: MMLU (#16 of 50). The yardstick is its position among the models of that period that took the same test.

Where do the numbers on this page come from?

From the same three sources as the ranking, all openly licensed: Epoch AI (ECI and individual tests, CC BY 4.0), Arena (human-preference ELO, CC BY 4.0) and LiveBench (overall average, CC BY-SA 4.0). ROO3 does not measure any model. When the page shows a figure published by the maker itself, it appears in the written analysis, labeled as the maker's, and never enters the ranking.

Sources

Where each number comes from

Epoch AI, "AI Benchmarking Hub". Published at epoch.ai. Data under the CC BY 4.0 licence, reordered by roo3.co.

The Arena (LMArena) leaderboard, from the public lmarena-ai/leaderboard-dataset on Hugging Face, under the CC BY 4.0 licence. We are not affiliated with the Arena.

LiveBench, by the LiveBench team, published at livebench.ai under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. The overall average is recomputed by roo3.co with the same formula as the website (average of the categories), and those numbers stay under CC BY-SA 4.0. We are not affiliated with LiveBench.

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