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OpenAI released on Sep 29, 2026 API access

GPT-6.1 Sol

GPT-6.1 Sol is the upgrade to GPT-6 Sol, released by OpenAI on Sep 29, 2026. It costs US$ 2 per million input tokens and US$ 10 per million output, one fifth of GPT-6 Astra, and rereads the cache for US$ 0.10, half of GPT-6 Sol. In OpenAI's charts it matches Astra on coding and comes close on computer use and documents, but falls well behind on science. It is the model OpenAI recommends for complex work where cost matters.

#3 of 267 in the ECI ranking
166.32 ECI, the Epoch AI capability index
no match Arena ELO, human preference
81.6 LiveBench, overall average from 0 to 100 · #5
No votes yet. Rate it.
Spec sheet

GPT-6.1 Sol in official numbers

Data published by the maker in its documentation and announcement. The source of each item is at the end of the page.

Maker
OpenAI
API identifier
gpt-6.1-sol
Release
Sep 29, 2026, on DevDay 2026
Input
US$ 2 per million tokens
Output
US$ 10 per million tokens
Cache read
US$ 0.10 per million (5% of input)
Cache write
US$ 2.50 per million (1.25x input)
Above 272 thousand input tokens
input and cache doubled and output 1.5x, for the whole request: US$ 4 and US$ 15
Batch and Flex
US$ 1 input and US$ 5 output
Fast mode
US$ 4 and US$ 20; Ultrafast has been announced and has no price yet
Context window
1,050,000 tokens (up to 922 thousand input)
Max output
128 thousand tokens
Knowledge cutoff
Apr 30, 2026
Input and output
text and image in, text out; no audio or video
Reasoning
effort low to max, default medium; no none or minimal
Where it runs
OpenAI API (Responses, Batch and Chat Completions without tools), ChatGPT Work and Codex
Data residency
US and EU; no Fast mode with EU residency
Cyber risk
Critical on the Preparedness scale, with the same safeguards as Astra
Analysis

Where GPT-6.1 Sol does well, where it falls behind and who it is for

Where it does well

  • Coding: 75.2% on DeepSWE at high effort, for US$ 0.65 per task, in OpenAI's charts. Astra's best is 74.1%, for US$ 4.43.
  • Computer use: 71.4% on OSWorld 2.0 offline at max effort, 2.1 points below Astra, at about one seventh of the cost per task (US$ 1.27 against US$ 9.44).
  • Science for the money: 57.0% on Terminal-Bench Science for US$ 5.47 per task, against US$ 23.21 for Claude Opus 5.5 and US$ 23.80 for Astra in the same chart.
  • Professional documents: 32.0% on GDP.pdf, against 28.8% for the best Opus 5.5 result with fallback, at less than half the cost per task.
  • Cheap cache: US$ 0.10 per million on rereads, half of GPT-6 Sol and Claude Sonnet 5.5.

Where it falls behind

  • Hard science: on Terminal-Bench Science, Astra scores 68.1% and Opus 5.5 63.3%, against 57.0% for 6.1 Sol. OpenAI itself says to use Astra for the hardest scientific tasks.
  • Automation at max effort: on AutomationBench, Opus 5.5 with fallback reaches 42.5% at max effort, against 36.1% for 6.1 Sol. The announcement text only compares the two at medium effort.
  • Long context: above 272 thousand input tokens, it pays US$ 4 input and US$ 15 output for the whole request. Sonnet 5.5 charges US$ 2 and US$ 10 up to 1 million.
  • Fewer API options: no none effort, no tools on Chat Completions, no fine-tuning and no predicted outputs. GPT-6 Sol accepts none and tools on Chat Completions.
  • Agent behavior: in the safety report, it pushed past warnings in 23.5% of runs, against 17.4% for Astra, and was slightly more deceptive in coding than GPT-6 Sol (1.50% against 1.30%).

Who it makes sense for

  • Complex projects where cost matters, like OpenAI's own examples: a board presentation built from financial results, or a website built from a product brief.
  • Long-running coding agents, in Codex or on the API: it is the model OpenAI recommends for complex coding and agentic workflows.
  • Apps with long, repeated instructions, where cache at US$ 0.10 per million cuts the bill.
  • Current GPT-6 Sol users who do not rely on none: same input and output price, half the cache price.

When to pick another model

  • The hardest scientific research, where Astra scores 68.1% against 57.0% on Terminal-Bench Science.
  • Integrations that call tools through Chat Completions or use none effort: stay on GPT-6 Sol or Luna.
  • Requests that often go past 272 thousand tokens: Claude Sonnet 5.5 keeps US$ 2 and US$ 10 up to 1 million.
  • High-volume classification, extraction and summaries: GPT-6 Luna costs US$ 0.10 and US$ 0.50 per million tokens.

What OpenAI published at launch

6.1 Sol came out on Sep 29, 2026, on DevDay, one week after GPT-6 Sol. OpenAI sums it up as near-Astra intelligence for a fifth of the price. At the same input and output price as GPT-6 Sol, it gets half-price cache and beats its predecessor on all six performance tests in the announcement.

The pattern repeats: 6.1 Sol stays close to Astra while spending a fraction, and Astra only pulls away in science. Against Claude Opus 5.5, which appears in the charts with fallback, 6.1 Sol wins on documents and loses on automation and science.

One caveat: Astra shows 68.1% on Terminal-Bench Science and 73.5% on OSWorld here, against 64.6% and 72.6% in its own launch announcement.

GPT-6.1 Sol in the charts OpenAI published
GPT-6.1 Sol
OpenAI
GPT-6 Astra
OpenAI
GPT-6 Sol
OpenAI
Claude Opus 5.5
Anthropic, with fallback
DeepSWE v1.1
software engineering
75.2% (US$ 0.65)74.1% (US$ 4.43)68.8% (US$ 2.74)not measured
GDP.pdf
professional PDF documents
32.0% (US$ 0.35)32.2% (US$ 1.91)28.0% (US$ 0.35)28.8% (US$ 0.83)
AutomationBench
automation
36.1% (US$ 0.30)41.4% (US$ 1.73)33.2% (US$ 0.27)42.5% (US$ 1.44)
OSWorld 2.0 offline
computer use
71.4% (US$ 1.27)73.5% (US$ 9.44)64.4% (US$ 3.37)not measured
Terminal-Bench Science 0.1
science in the terminal
57.0% (US$ 5.47)68.1% (US$ 23.80)27.6% (US$ 12.18)63.3% (US$ 23.21)
Factual errors
hard prompts, lower is better
4.1% (US$ 0.10)3.9% (US$ 0.48)4.5% (US$ 0.13)not measured

Charts from the GPT-6.1 Sol announcement. Each model's best score at any effort level; in brackets, the average cost per task. The dot marks the best in each row. Competitor scores come from public reports, according to OpenAI.

GPT-6.1 Sol against Claude Sonnet 5.5 and Opus 5.5: price

The direct price rival is Claude Sonnet 5.5: the same US$ 2 input, US$ 10 output and US$ 2.50 cache write. 6.1 Sol wins on cache rereads, US$ 0.10 against US$ 0.20, which matters for apps with long, repeated instructions.

The math flips above 272 thousand input tokens. There OpenAI doubles input and cache and charges 1.5x output for the whole request, while Anthropic keeps the same rates up to 1 million. On a request that size, 6.1 Sol pays twice Sonnet 5.5's input price and ties on cache.

Against Claude Opus 5.5, which costs twice as much per token, OpenAI's charts put 6.1 Sol ahead on documents, at less than half the cost, and on automation at medium effort, at about a third. At max effort, Opus 5.5 pulls ahead on automation and science.

Price per million tokens
GPT-6.1 Sol
OpenAI
Sonnet 5.5
Anthropic
Opus 5.5
Anthropic
Input US$ 2US$ 2US$ 4
Output US$ 10US$ 10US$ 20
Cache read US$ 0.10US$ 0.20US$ 0.20
Cache write US$ 2.50US$ 2.50US$ 5
Input above 272 thousand tokens US$ 4US$ 2US$ 4
Output above 272 thousand tokens US$ 15US$ 10US$ 20
Cache above 272 thousand tokens US$ 0.20US$ 0.20US$ 0.20
Context window 1.05 million1 million1 million

OpenAI and Anthropic pricing pages, checked on Oct 1, 2026. For Anthropic, 5-minute cache writes.

Astra, 6.1 Sol, Sol or Luna: choosing within OpenAI

6.1 Sol sits in the middle of the family. Astra costs five times as much per token and, by OpenAI's own charts, only pays off in science and the most demanding work. GPT-6 Luna costs one twentieth and suits clear, repeatable tasks.

The original GPT-6 Sol remains on the API at the same input and output price, but its page already points to 6.1 Sol as the newer Sol model. It still makes sense for integrations that depend on none effort or on tools through Chat Completions.

The current GPT-6 family, price per million tokens
GPT-6 AstraGPT-6.1 SolGPT-6 SolGPT-6 Luna
Input US$ 10US$ 2US$ 2US$ 0.10
Output US$ 50US$ 10US$ 10US$ 0.50
Cache read US$ 1US$ 0.10US$ 0.20US$ 0.01
Cache write US$ 12.50US$ 2.50US$ 2.50US$ 0.125
Above 272 thousand tokens
input and output
US$ 20 and US$ 75US$ 4 and US$ 15US$ 4 and US$ 15US$ 0.20 and US$ 0.75
Context window 1.05 million1.05 million1.05 million1.05 million
Knowledge cutoff Apr 30, 2026Apr 30, 2026Apr 20, 2026May 18, 2026
Accepts effort none nonoyesyes
Role, per OpenAI highest intelligencebalance of cost and intelligencesuperseded by 6.1 Solfastest and most cost-effective

OpenAI documentation, pricing page and model pages, checked on Oct 1, 2026.

What changes when coming from GPT-6 Sol

OpenAI asks anyone using gpt-6-sol to read the migration guide before switching. The differences that can break an integration or change the bill:

  • No none and no minimal effort. The default is still medium.
  • Tools only through the Responses API. Chat Completions works, but without tool calling.
  • Cache reads drop from US$ 0.20 to US$ 0.10 per million. Input, output and cache writes stay the same.
  • Knowledge cutoff of Apr 30, 2026, against Apr 20, 2026 for GPT-6 Sol.
  • It moves to Critical in cybersecurity and inherits Astra's safeguards, including misalignment monitoring, which can stop a task.
In practice

Examples of using GPT-6.1 Sol

A presentation from financial results

Financial statements, spreadsheets and management comments become a board presentation, revised over several rounds. It is one of the examples OpenAI gives for 6.1 Sol, and GDP.pdf measures how well a model reads this kind of document.

A coding agent in the team's daily work

The agent fixes bugs, writes tests and proposes changes throughout the day. On DeepSWE, 6.1 Sol at high effort scored 75.2% for US$ 0.65 per task, where Astra needed US$ 4.43 to reach 74.1%.

An assistant with a fixed knowledge base

The company handbook, catalog and policies go in as a fixed instruction and stay cached. Every question rereads that block for US$ 0.10 per million tokens. Keep requests under 272 thousand tokens to stay in the lower price band.

What the tests say

Where GPT-6.1 Sol stands out and where it falls behind, by the numbers

GPT-6.1 Sol has published results on 23 tests compiled by Epoch AI. The yardstick here is its generation: its position among the models released between Jan 2, 2026 and Dec 28, 2026 that took the same test. Against the whole archive, which includes 2023 models, a recent release lands near the top of almost everything, and that says nothing.

Where it stands out

Tests where it sits in the top third of its own generation.

Frontiermath Tier 4 V2100.0%
#1 of 54 in its generation · #1 of 67 overall
Gdp Pdf35.0%
#1 of 36 in its generation · #1 of 37 overall
Spireclimb Sts1 A20 Heart20.0%
#1 of 7 in its generation · #1 of 7 overall
Frontiermath Tiers 1 3 V293.7%
#1 of 64 in its generation, tied with 1 · #1 of 86 overall
Game puzzles80.0%
#2 of 58 in its generation · #2 of 77 overall

Where it falls behind

Tests where it sits in the bottom half of its own generation.

It is not in the bottom half of its generation on any test with 6 or more models compared.

See all 23 tests, one by one
TestScoreIn its generationOverallTest record
GPQA Diamond 95.4% #4 / 73 (tied with 1) #4 / 173 96.4% Gemini 4 Argon
AIME 2024 and 2025 (OTIS) 100.0% #1 / 75 (tied with 11) #1 / 168 100.0% GPT-5.5
CritPt 31.7% #2 / 76 (tied with 2) #2 / 112 32.3% GPT-5.6 Sol
SciCode 55.7% #25 / 74 #25 / 104 66.9% Claude Opus 5.5
Frontiermath Tiers 1 3 V2 93.7% #1 / 64 (tied with 1) #1 / 86 93.7% GPT-6 Astra
ARC-AGI 2 94.2% #2 / 43 #2 / 83 95.0% GPT-6 Astra
ALE-Bench 2,744 #2 / 57 #2 / 82 2,951 GPT-6 Astra
WebDev Arena 1,759 #4 / 67 #4 / 82 1,820 Claude Opus 5.5
ARC-AGI 98.5% #1 / 43 (tied with 4) #1 / 81 98.5% Claude Fable 5
SimpleQA Verified 73.9% #3 / 59 #3 / 81 76.0% Gemini 4 Argon
Chess puzzles 68.0% #2 / 58 (tied with 1) #2 / 80 76.0% GPT-6 Astra
Game puzzles 80.0% #2 / 58 #2 / 77 84.0% GPT-6 Astra
ProofBench 99.0% #4 / 64 (tied with 3) #4 / 74 100.0% Claude Fable 5.1
Frontiermath Tier 4 V2 100.0% #1 / 54 #1 / 67 100.0% GPT-6.1 Sol
Apex Agents 60.0% #12 / 48 #12 / 50 82.4% Gemini 4 Argon
FrontierCode 50.2% #7 / 43 #7 / 43 54.6% Claude Opus 5.5
Gdp Pdf 35.0% #1 / 36 #1 / 37 35.0% GPT-6.1 Sol
Furniture Assembly 80.0% #2 / 32 (tied with 1) #2 / 34 83.3% Claude Opus 5.5
Ebr Bench 54.3% #5 / 22 #5 / 27 76.2% GPT-6 Astra
Weirdml V3 38.3% #2 / 10 #2 / 11 42.2% GPT-6 Astra
Spireclimb 24.7% #2 / 7 #2 / 7 25.7% GPT-6 Astra
Spireclimb Sts1 A20 Heart 20.0% #1 / 7 #1 / 7 20.0% GPT-6.1 Sol
Spireclimb Sts2 A10 29.3% #2 / 7 #2 / 7 34.7% GPT-6 Astra

For each test, the model's best effort level counts, as in the ranking. Source of the scores: Epoch AI, under CC BY 4.0.

Comparison

What to compare GPT-6.1 Sol with

The models from other labs closest in capability and released in the same period, at most two per lab. Click any of them to see its page.

ModelLabECIELOLiveBenchRelease
Claude Opus 5.5 Anthropic 166.82 1,584 83.2 Sep 22, 2026
GPT-6.1 Sol OpenAI 166.32 n/a 81.6 Sep 29, 2026
Claude Fable 5.1 Anthropic 164.65 1,586 83.4 Sep 1, 2026
Gemini 4 Argon Google DeepMind 164.56 1,608 n/a Sep 30, 2026
Kimi K3 Moonshot 157.42 1,528 79.2 Jul 16, 2026
Gemini 3.7 Flash Google DeepMind 157.22 1,551 78.8 Aug 13, 2026
Grok Build 0.1 xAI no ECI n/a 67.8 May 29, 2026
Head to head

GPT-6.1 Sol or Claude Opus 5.5?

Claude Opus 5.5 is the model from another lab closest to GPT-6.1 Sol in capability. Across the 22 tests both took, this is the score:

GPT-6.1 Sol ahead on 12 Claude Opus 5.5 ahead on 7 tied on 3
Largest differences first
TestGPT-6.1 SolClaude Opus 5.5
Spireclimb Sts1 A20 Heart 20.0% 0.0%
Spireclimb 24.7% 3.3%
Spireclimb Sts2 A10 29.3% 6.7%
Ebr Bench 54.3% 71.4%
ALE-Bench 2,744 2,147
Apex Agents 60.0% 73.5%
SciCode 55.7% 66.9%
Gdp Pdf 35.0% 30.6%
Game puzzles 80.0% 71.0%
FrontierCode 50.2% 54.6%

Unweighted score: each test counts one point, whether math or coding. The dot marks who did better on each row.

Family

Other models from OpenAI

The models from the same lab closest in time, newest first.

ModelReleaseECIELOLiveBenchAccess
GPT-6.1 Sol Sep 29, 2026 166.32 n/a 81.6 API access
GPT-6 Sol Sep 22, 2026 162.55 n/a 79.3 API access
GPT-6 Luna Sep 22, 2026 156.31 n/a 72.0 API access
GPT-6 Astra Sep 3, 2026 166.41 n/a 82.2 API access
GPT-5.6 Sol Jul 9, 2026 161.73 1,527 81.1 API access
GPT-5.6 Terra Jul 9, 2026 159.43 1,515 77.9 API access
GPT-5.6 Luna Jul 9, 2026 156.33 1,478 73.6 API access
GPT-5.5 Instant May 5, 2026 142.45 1,456 n/a API access
GPT-5.5 Pro Apr 23, 2026 161.97 n/a n/a API access
Your rating

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Frequently asked questions

What people ask about GPT-6.1 Sol

How much does GPT-6.1 Sol cost?

US$ 2 per million input tokens and US$ 10 per million output. Cache reads cost US$ 0.10 and cache writes US$ 2.50. Above 272 thousand input tokens, the whole request moves to US$ 4 input and US$ 15 output. Batch and Flex are half price, and Fast mode costs double.

What is the difference between GPT-6.1 Sol and GPT-6 Sol?

Input and output prices are the same, and 6.1 Sol rereads the cache at half the price. In OpenAI's charts it beats its predecessor on all six published performance tests, with the widest gap in science in the terminal (57.0% against 27.6%). In exchange, it drops the none effort and tools through Chat Completions.

GPT-6.1 Sol or Claude Sonnet 5.5?

Up to 272 thousand input tokens, the price per token is the same, and 6.1 Sol rereads the cache at half the price. Above that, OpenAI charges more while Anthropic keeps its rates up to 1 million. The independent scores are at the top of this page; to decide, run your own tasks on both and compare cost per task.

Where can I use GPT-6.1 Sol?

On the OpenAI API, with US and EU data residency, and in ChatGPT Work and Codex on the Plus, Pro, Business, Enterprise and Edu plans. On Enterprise and Edu, an admin has to turn it on. It is not in Chat yet, and OpenAI's Amazon Bedrock page does not list it yet.

Where does GPT-6.1 Sol rank among AI models?

In the ROO3 AI Benchmark, ordered by the Epoch AI ECI, GPT-6.1 Sol ranks #3 out of 267 models, with an ECI of 166.32. The ECI is a composite index that combines several hard benchmarks into a single scale. The position changes when a new model comes out, and the page is refreshed six times a day.

Is GPT-6.1 Sol better than Claude Opus 5.5?

Across the 22 tests both models took and Epoch AI compiled, GPT-6.1 Sol comes out ahead on 12, behind on 7 and tied on 3. It is a test-by-test count with no weighting: a win in math counts the same as a win in coding. To choose between the two, look at the tests that resemble your own use.

What is GPT-6.1 Sol best at?

Against models of the same generation (released up to 9 months before and up to 3 months after it), the best relative results of GPT-6.1 Sol are: Frontiermath Tier 4 V2 (#1 of 54); Gdp Pdf (#1 of 36); Spireclimb Sts1 A20 Heart (#1 of 7). The yardstick is its position among the models of that period that took the same test.

Where do the numbers on this page come from?

From the same three sources as the ranking, all openly licensed: Epoch AI (ECI and individual tests, CC BY 4.0), Arena (human-preference ELO, CC BY 4.0) and LiveBench (overall average, CC BY-SA 4.0). ROO3 does not measure any model. When the page shows a figure published by the maker itself, it appears in the written analysis, labeled as the maker's, and never enters the ranking.

Sources

Where each number comes from

  1. OpenAI, GPT-6.1 Sol announcement
  2. OpenAI, GPT-6.1 Sol model page (documentation)
  3. OpenAI, API pricing
  4. OpenAI, Addendum to the GPT-6 Astra System Card: GPT-6.1 Sol
  5. OpenAI, latest model guide (family and migration)
  6. OpenAI, model selection guide
  7. OpenAI, models in Codex and ChatGPT Work
  8. OpenAI, API changelog
  9. OpenAI, models on Amazon Bedrock (documentation)
  10. Anthropic, pricing (documentation)

Epoch AI, "AI Benchmarking Hub". Published at epoch.ai. Data under the CC BY 4.0 licence, reordered by roo3.co.

The Arena (LMArena) leaderboard, from the public lmarena-ai/leaderboard-dataset on Hugging Face, under the CC BY 4.0 licence. We are not affiliated with the Arena.

LiveBench, by the LiveBench team, published at livebench.ai under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. The overall average is recomputed by roo3.co with the same formula as the website (average of the categories), and those numbers stay under CC BY-SA 4.0. We are not affiliated with LiveBench.

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