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Meta AI released on Feb 24, 2023 Open weights (non-commercial)

LLaMA-65B

LLaMA-65B (Meta AI) was released on Feb 24, 2023. In the Epoch AI capability ranking (ECI), it ranks #221 out of 267 models, with 110.23. Against models of the same generation, its best result is on ARC (AI2): 69.5%, #1 of 15.

#221 of 267 in the ECI ranking
110.23 ECI, the Epoch AI capability index
no match Arena ELO, human preference
not measured LiveBench, overall average from 0 to 100
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What the tests say

Where LLaMA-65B stands out and where it falls behind, by the numbers

LLaMA-65B has published results on 11 tests compiled by Epoch AI. The yardstick here is its generation: its position among the models released between May 30, 2022 and May 25, 2023 that took the same test. Against the whole archive, which includes 2023 models, a recent release lands near the top of almost everything, and that says nothing.

Where it stands out

Tests where it sits in the top third of its own generation.

ARC (AI2)69.5%
#1 of 15 in its generation · #21 of 65 overall
OpenBookQA60.2%
#1 of 14 in its generation · #11 of 32 overall
LAMBADA77.7%
#1 of 7 in its generation · #3 of 20 overall
PIQA82.8%
#2 of 12 in its generation · #13 of 43 overall
MMLU63.4%
#2 of 11 in its generation · #53 of 92 overall

Where it falls behind

Tests where it sits in the bottom half of its own generation.

It is not in the bottom half of its generation on any test with 6 or more models compared.

See all 11 tests, one by one
TestScoreIn its generationOverallTest record
MMLU 63.4% #2 / 11 #53 / 92 88.1% GPT-4o (May 2024)
ARC (AI2) 69.5% #1 / 15 #21 / 65 95.3% DeepSeek-V3 (Mar 2025)
WinoGrande 77.0% #5 / 16 #21 / 61 89.2% Llama 3.1-405B
GSM8K 54.4% #2 / 9 #21 / 54 92.0% GPT-4 (Mar 2023)
HellaSwag 84.2% #4 / 16 #11 / 51 95.3% GPT-4 (Mar 2023)
PIQA 82.8% #2 / 12 #13 / 43 88.7% GPT-4o mini
BoolQ 87.1% #4 / 15 #10 / 42 90.9% PaLM 2-L
BIG-Bench Hard 58.4% #2 / 9 #16 / 41 89.2% Gemini 1.5 Pro (Sept 2024)
OpenBookQA 60.2% #1 / 14 #11 / 32 88.0% phi-3-mini 3.8B
TriviaQA 86.0% #2 / 11 #4 / 32 87.6% Llama 2-70B
LAMBADA 77.7% #1 / 7 #3 / 20 79.8% Falcon-180B

For each test, the model's best effort level counts, as in the ranking. Source of the scores: Epoch AI, under CC BY 4.0.

Comparison

What to compare LLaMA-65B with

The models from other labs closest in capability and released in the same period, at most two per lab. Click any of them to see its page.

ModelLabECIELOLiveBenchRelease
Qwen-14B Alibaba 113.09 n/a n/a Sep 24, 2023
Mistral 7B v0.1 Mistral AI 112.27 n/a n/a Sep 27, 2023
Falcon-180B Technology Innovation Institute 112.19 n/a n/a Sep 6, 2023
internlm-20b 112.15 n/a n/a Sep 18, 2023
Mistral 7B Mistral AI 111.99 n/a n/a Sep 27, 2023
LLaMA-65B Meta AI 110.23 n/a n/a Feb 24, 2023
PaLM 2-M 108.37 n/a n/a May 17, 2023
Head to head

LLaMA-65B or PaLM 2-M?

PaLM 2-M is the model from another lab closest to LLaMA-65B in capability. Across the 6 tests both took, this is the score:

LLaMA-65B ahead on 4 PaLM 2-M ahead on 2
Largest differences first
TestLLaMA-65BPaLM 2-M
ARC (AI2) 69.5% 64.9%
TriviaQA 86.0% 81.7%
OpenBookQA 60.2% 57.4%
WinoGrande 77.0% 79.2%
BoolQ 87.1% 88.6%
HellaSwag 84.2% 84.0%

Unweighted score: each test counts one point, whether math or coding. The dot marks who did better on each row.

Family

Other models from Meta AI

The models from the same lab closest in time, newest first.

ModelReleaseECIELOLiveBenchAccess
Llama 3-70B Apr 18, 2024 122.94 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Llama 2-70B Jul 18, 2023 113.84 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Llama 2-13B Jul 18, 2023 106.25 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Llama 2-34B Jul 18, 2023 105.29 n/a n/a Unreleased
Llama 2-7B Jul 18, 2023 99.18 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
LLaMA-65B Feb 24, 2023 110.23 n/a n/a Open weights (non-commercial)
LLaMA-33B Feb 24, 2023 107.49 n/a n/a Open weights (non-commercial)
LLaMA-13B Feb 24, 2023 100.69 846 n/a Open weights (non-commercial)
LLaMA-7B Feb 24, 2023 96.82 n/a n/a Open weights (non-commercial)
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Frequently asked questions

What people ask about LLaMA-65B

Where does LLaMA-65B rank among AI models?

In the ROO3 AI Benchmark, ordered by the Epoch AI ECI, LLaMA-65B ranks #221 out of 267 models, with an ECI of 110.23. The ECI is a composite index that combines several hard benchmarks into a single scale. The position changes when a new model comes out, and the page is refreshed six times a day.

Is LLaMA-65B better than PaLM 2-M?

Across the 6 tests both models took and Epoch AI compiled, LLaMA-65B comes out ahead on 4, behind on 2 and tied on 0. It is a test-by-test count with no weighting: a win in math counts the same as a win in coding. To choose between the two, look at the tests that resemble your own use.

What is LLaMA-65B best at?

Against models of the same generation (released up to 9 months before and up to 3 months after it), the best relative results of LLaMA-65B are: ARC (AI2) (#1 of 15); OpenBookQA (#1 of 14); LAMBADA (#1 of 7). The yardstick is its position among the models of that period that took the same test.

Where do the numbers on this page come from?

From the same three sources as the ranking, all openly licensed: Epoch AI (ECI and individual tests, CC BY 4.0), Arena (human-preference ELO, CC BY 4.0) and LiveBench (overall average, CC BY-SA 4.0). ROO3 does not measure any model. When the page shows a figure published by the maker itself, it appears in the written analysis, labeled as the maker's, and never enters the ranking.

Sources

Where each number comes from

Epoch AI, "AI Benchmarking Hub". Published at epoch.ai. Data under the CC BY 4.0 licence, reordered by roo3.co.

The Arena (LMArena) leaderboard, from the public lmarena-ai/leaderboard-dataset on Hugging Face, under the CC BY 4.0 licence. We are not affiliated with the Arena.

LiveBench, by the LiveBench team, published at livebench.ai under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. The overall average is recomputed by roo3.co with the same formula as the website (average of the categories), and those numbers stay under CC BY-SA 4.0. We are not affiliated with LiveBench.

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