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Google DeepMind released on Jan 21, 2025 API access

Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025)

Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) (Google DeepMind) was released on Jan 21, 2025. In the Epoch AI capability ranking (ECI), it ranks #145 out of 267 models, with 135.36. Against models of the same generation, its best result is on AIME 2024 and 2025 (OTIS): 57.8%, #6 of 45, tied with 1 others.

#145 of 267 in the ECI ranking
135.36 ECI, the Epoch AI capability index
no match Arena ELO, human preference
not measured LiveBench, overall average from 0 to 100
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What the tests say

Where Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) stands out and where it falls behind, by the numbers

Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) has published results on 18 tests compiled by Epoch AI. The yardstick here is its generation: its position among the models released between Apr 26, 2024 and Apr 21, 2025 that took the same test. Against the whole archive, which includes 2023 models, a recent release lands near the top of almost everything, and that says nothing.

Where it stands out

Tests where it sits in the top third of its own generation.

AIME 2024 and 2025 (OTIS)57.8%
#6 of 45 in its generation, tied with 1 · #110 of 168 overall
LiveBench66.92
#6 of 26 in its generation · #9 of 32 overall
ARC-AGI 21.3%
#4 of 16 in its generation · #67 of 83 overall
GeoBench3,897
#4 of 15 in its generation · #8 of 24 overall
The Agent Company19.0%
#3 of 10 in its generation · #7 of 14 overall

Where it falls behind

Tests where it sits in the bottom half of its own generation.

CAD-Eval30.0%
#10 of 12 in its generation · record: 74.0% (o3)
Aider Polyglot22.20
#16 of 22 in its generation · record: 88.00 (GPT-5)
EnigmaEval1.1%
#7 of 12 in its generation · record: 39.3% (Claude Fable 5)
FrontierMath1.7%
#10 of 21 in its generation, tied with 2 · record: 51.7% (GPT-5.5)
See all 18 tests, one by one
TestScoreIn its generationOverallTest record
GPQA Diamond 64.1% #14 / 49 (tied with 1) #112 / 173 96.4% Gemini 4 Argon
AIME 2024 and 2025 (OTIS) 57.8% #6 / 45 (tied with 1) #110 / 168 100.0% GPT-5.5
Dtbench 63.2% #11 / 34 #102 / 148 98.9% Claude Opus 5.5
WeirdML 25.8% #13 / 26 #91 / 112 93.6% GPT-6 Astra
MMLU 79.7% #15 / 31 #18 / 92 88.1% GPT-4o (May 2024)
ARC-AGI 2 1.3% #4 / 16 #67 / 83 95.0% GPT-6 Astra
SimpleBench 30.7% #8 / 21 #57 / 74 81.9% Claude Fable 5
MATH level 5 82.2% #12 / 43 #23 / 73 98.1% GPT-5
FrontierMath 1.7% #10 / 21 (tied with 2) #53 / 65 51.7% GPT-5.5
Hle 6.6% #5 / 12 #31 / 39 54.8% GPT-6 Astra
Aider Polyglot 22.20 #16 / 22 #32 / 38 88.00 GPT-5
Creative writing (Lech Mazur) 7.38 #11 / 22 #26 / 38 8.60 GPT-5
EnigmaEval 1.1% #7 / 12 #30 / 36 39.3% Claude Fable 5
LiveBench 66.92 #6 / 26 #9 / 32 82.35 Gemini 2.5 Pro (Jun 2025)
Fiction.liveBench 62.5% #3 / 14 (tied with 2) #12 / 31 100.0% o3
GeoBench 3,897 #4 / 15 #8 / 24 4,333 Gemini 3 Flash
CAD-Eval 30.0% #10 / 12 #11 / 14 74.0% o3
The Agent Company 19.0% #3 / 10 #7 / 14 52.4% DeepSeek-V3.2-Exp

For each test, the model's best effort level counts, as in the ranking. Source of the scores: Epoch AI, under CC BY 4.0.

Comparison

What to compare Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) with

The models from other labs closest in capability and released in the same period, at most two per lab. Click any of them to see its page.

ModelLabECIELOLiveBenchRelease
Qwen3-8B Alibaba 136.17 n/a n/a Apr 28, 2025
DeepSeek-V3 (Mar 2025) DeepSeek 135.93 1,346 n/a Mar 24, 2025
o1-mini OpenAI 135.82 1,362 n/a Sep 12, 2024
Mistral Medium 3.1 Mistral AI 135.67 n/a n/a Aug 12, 2025
DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-14B DeepSeek 135.44 n/a n/a Jan 20, 2025
Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) Google DeepMind 135.36 n/a n/a Jan 21, 2025
GPT-4.1 mini OpenAI 135.00 n/a n/a Apr 14, 2025
Head to head

Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) or GPT-4.1 mini?

GPT-4.1 mini is the model from another lab closest to Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) in capability. Across the 10 tests both took, this is the score:

Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) ahead on 4 GPT-4.1 mini ahead on 6
Largest differences first
TestGemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025)GPT-4.1 mini
ARC-AGI 2 1.3% 0.0%
FrontierMath 1.7% 4.5%
CAD-Eval 30.0% 16.0%
Aider Polyglot 22.20 32.40
WeirdML 25.8% 37.6%
Fiction.liveBench 62.5% 46.9%
AIME 2024 and 2025 (OTIS) 57.8% 44.7%
Dtbench 63.2% 68.8%
MATH level 5 82.2% 87.3%
GPQA Diamond 64.1% 65.8%

Unweighted score: each test counts one point, whether math or coding. The dot marks who did better on each row.

Family

Other models from Google DeepMind

The models from the same lab closest in time, newest first.

ModelReleaseECIELOLiveBenchAccess
Gemini 2.5 Pro Exp (Mar 2025) Mar 25, 2025 144.20 n/a n/a API access
Gemma 3 27B Mar 12, 2025 130.05 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemma 3 12B Mar 12, 2025 123.49 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemma 3 4B Mar 12, 2025 116.01 n/a n/a Open weights (restricted use)
Gemini 2.0 Pro Exp (Feb 2025) Feb 5, 2025 135.08 n/a n/a Hosted access (no API)
Gemini 2.0 Pro Feb 5, 2025 135.05 n/a n/a Hosted access (no API)
Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking Exp Jan 21, 2025 135.39 n/a n/a API access
Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) Jan 21, 2025 135.36 n/a n/a API access
Gemini 1.5 Pro (Sept 2024) Sep 24, 2024 131.73 n/a n/a API access
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Frequently asked questions

What people ask about Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025)

Where does Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) rank among AI models?

In the ROO3 AI Benchmark, ordered by the Epoch AI ECI, Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) ranks #145 out of 267 models, with an ECI of 135.36. The ECI is a composite index that combines several hard benchmarks into a single scale. The position changes when a new model comes out, and the page is refreshed six times a day.

Is Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) better than GPT-4.1 mini?

Across the 10 tests both models took and Epoch AI compiled, Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) comes out ahead on 4, behind on 6 and tied on 0. It is a test-by-test count with no weighting: a win in math counts the same as a win in coding. To choose between the two, look at the tests that resemble your own use.

What is Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) best at?

Against models of the same generation (released up to 9 months before and up to 3 months after it), the best relative results of Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking (Jan 2025) are: AIME 2024 and 2025 (OTIS) (#6 of 45); LiveBench (#6 of 26); ARC-AGI 2 (#4 of 16). The yardstick is its position among the models of that period that took the same test.

Where do the numbers on this page come from?

From the same three sources as the ranking, all openly licensed: Epoch AI (ECI and individual tests, CC BY 4.0), Arena (human-preference ELO, CC BY 4.0) and LiveBench (overall average, CC BY-SA 4.0). ROO3 does not measure any model. When the page shows a figure published by the maker itself, it appears in the written analysis, labeled as the maker's, and never enters the ranking.

Sources

Where each number comes from

Epoch AI, "AI Benchmarking Hub". Published at epoch.ai. Data under the CC BY 4.0 licence, reordered by roo3.co.

The Arena (LMArena) leaderboard, from the public lmarena-ai/leaderboard-dataset on Hugging Face, under the CC BY 4.0 licence. We are not affiliated with the Arena.

LiveBench, by the LiveBench team, published at livebench.ai under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. The overall average is recomputed by roo3.co with the same formula as the website (average of the categories), and those numbers stay under CC BY-SA 4.0. We are not affiliated with LiveBench.

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